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"Eslanda Robeson." The Cardozo family descended from Black slaves and wealthy Jews expelled from Spain in the 17th century. Stark Young in the New Republic called it "biographical rubbish". Eslanda "Essie" Cardozo Goode Robeson (December 15, 1895 – December 13, 1965) was an American anthropologist, author, actress, and civil rights activist. Dir: Kenneth MacPherson (UK 1929) cas: Paul Robeson, Eslanda Goode Robeson, H.D. 101-118. Eslanda Goode Robeson died of cancer. With the signs of war imminent in Europe, the Robesons moved back to Harlem in 1938. In addition to being Robeson’s talent manager when he worked on Body and Soul (1925), Charles Musser argues that Eslanda managed many aspects of her husband’s film career as well his musical and theatrical career (91). . She was an actress, known for Borderline (1930). Eslanda "Essie" Cardozo Goode Robeson lived a colorful and amazing life. used to make us so shriek with laughter with their naïve ideas of Negroes that Paul and I often completely ruined our makeup with tears of laughter, had to make up all over again."[20]. Eslanda Goode, the daughter of John Goode and Eslanda Cardozo, was born in Washington in 1896. Fighting for the decolonization of Africa and Asia, she continued to work for the Council on African Affairs and to write as the UN correspondent for the New World Review, a pro-Soviet magazine.[23]. [4], Both became targets during the McCarthy days. She made the first of three journeys to the continent, touring South and East Africa with her son in 1936. Eslanda Cardozo Goode was born in Washington, DC in 1896. New York, NY: Columbia University Libraries, 2013. [12] He resented that she put words into his mouth and depicted him as lazy, immature, and needy of her guidance. Morgan, Kyna. Eslanda "Essie" Cardozo Goode Robeson (December 15, 1895 – December 13, 1965) was an American anthropologist, author, actress, and civil rights activist. [24] As a member, Eslanda spoke often and articulately in critique of western colonial powers for subjugating people of color for political and economic gain. Both white and black reviews were favorable. They married one year later in August 1921. We never once were colored with them.” MacPherson had worked on the film for a year as writer, producer, and director while the Robesons were filmed over the course of one week. Hardcover. In 1920, Eslanda and Paul Robeson - a member of the prominent Bustill family - attended summer school at Columbia. Eslanda attended the University of Illinois and later graduated from Columbia University in New York with a B.S. by Eslanda (Goode Robeson (Author) 4.6 out of 5 stars 2 ratings. Eslanda “Essie” Cardozo Goode Robeson’s career and commitments took her many places: colonial Africa in 1936, the front lines of the Spanish Civil War, the founding meeting of the United Nations, Nazi-occupied Berlin, Stalin’s Russia, and China two months after Mao’s revolution. Maternal grandfather was Francis Lewis Cardozo, who served as South Carolina's Secretary of State and Secretary of the Treasury during Reconstruction Days. Eslanda Robeson, known by her friends as “Essie,” was an author, an anthropologist and a globally connected activist who worked to end colonialism in Africa and racism in the United States. On July 17, 1953 Eslanda, like her husband, was called to testify before the U.S. Senate. Eslanda "Essie" Cardozo Goode Robeson (December 15, 1895 – December 13, 1965) was an American anthropologist, author, actress, and civil rights activist. Eslanda Cardozo Goode was born in Washington, D.C., on December 15, 1895,[2] descended from enslaved Africans. Her passport was revoked, until the decision was overturned in 1958. After her marriage to Paul Robeson, world-renowned actor, singer, and activist, whose biography she wrote in 1930, she joined him in several independent film projects. (Hilda Doolittle), Winifred Bryher, si, b&w, 16mm. Robeson was born in Washington, DC on December 15, 1895, mostly descended from Black slaves. The book's publication was endorsed by Pearl Buck, whose husband was the head of the John Day publishing house. In 1931, the couple were living in London and became more estranged. [17] Other views, however, were negative. "[15] Harry Hanson, a New York critic, gave the book a positive review and called it inspiring, and that it was written with "rich understanding" and "deep pride". In the silent era, Eslanda appears only in the avant-garde classic Borderline (1930), but later would have a role, which she negotiated to secure, as a café proprietress in the Robeson film Big Fella (1937) (Duberman 207). [9] Despite all the setbacks and separations, the marriage endured, as each of the two had needs that only the other could fill. Eslanda Cardozo Goode was much more than just the mate of Paul Robeson. The 13-digit and 10-digit formats both work. [3] Her maternal grandfather was Francis Lewis Cardozo, the first black secretary of state of South Carolina. Robeson, Eslanda Goode, 1896-1965 1896 Dec.15 Born to John Goode and Eslanda Cardozo Goode in Washington, D.C., the third of three children; brothers John and Frank. Verbistheword (talk) 00:50, 22 March 2015 (UTC) Funeral services at … Eslanda had two older brothers, John Jr. and Francis. Source for information on Robeson, Eslanda Goode (1896–1965): Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia dictionary. Both remained staunch advocates of the political stances that they took. Later she worked as an anthropologist and travel writer. Her brother John had already departed the previous year, and Paul Jr. did not continue with his education at a Moscow “model school.”[22], In 1941, Eslanda and Paul joined other influential black people to found the Council on African Affairs. Eslanda earned her Ph.D. in anthropology at the Hartford Seminary in 1946. [10], In the late 1920s, Eslanda wrote her first book, a first biography of her husband: Paul Robeson, Negro. Her maternal great-grandfather was a Sephardic Jew whose family was expelled from Spain in the 17th century. The bibliography for this essay is included in the “African-American Women in the Silent Film Industry” overview essay. ISBN-13: 978-0837162225. She died on December 13, 1965 in New York City, New York, USA. Three years later, they moved to Enfield, Connecticut to their estate "The Beeches". She was an “anthropologist, a prolific journalist , a tireless advocate of women’s rights, an outspoken anti-colonial and antiracist activist, and an internationally sought-after speaker.” She returned from Russia to the US and died in New York in 1965, two days before her 70th birthday. [7] Other affairs affecting their relationship were those with actresses Fredi Washington[6] and Peggy Ashcroft[8] Robeson’s long-term liaison with Yolanda Jackson almost broke up the marriage, and Eslanda even agreed to a divorce at a time. Eslanda Goode Robeson was an American anthropologist, author, actress and civil rights activist. And she too, was a legend in her own right. After Goode’s death in 1901, Eslanda moved her family — two sons and 5 ‑year-old Essie — from Washington, D.C. to New York City, where she found work as a beautician. The Paul and Eslanda Robeson Collection (1907 - 1988) consists primarily of printed material on the life and career of Paul Robeson [1898-1976], world renowned actor, singer, scholar and political activist. Eslanda Robeson was born on December 15, 1895 in Washington, District of Columbia, USA as Eslanda Cardozo Goode. (2006). Her career and commitments took her many places: colonial Africa in 1936, the front lines of the Spanish Civil War, the founding meeting of the United Nations, Nazi-occupied Berlin, Stalin's Russia, and China two months after Mao's revolution. Robeson, who had provided no direct input, was “deeply angered” by it. Paul was only 32 at the time, and while several reviews noted the incongruity of a biography of such a young man, most agreed that he merited the attention, having already gained international acclaim as a singer and actor. Du Bois placed it in the 'must read' category in The Crisis, the NAACP magazine. 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